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CIRSS Funded for Data Curation Research and Education as Part of $20 Million NSF AwardOctober 9, 2009The Center for Informatics Research in Science and Scholarship (CIRSS) at the Graduate School of Library and Information Science (GSLIS) at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign will receive approximately $2.9 million dollars as a partner on the Data Conservancy project, a $20 million initiative led by the Johns Hopkins University Sheridan Libraries. The five-year award, one of the first two in the NSF’s DataNet program, will build infrastructure for the management of the ever-increasing amounts of digital research data. The principal investigator is Sayeed Choudhury, Hodson Director of the Digital Research and Curation Center, and associate dean of university libraries, at Johns Hopkins. The sub-award to the University of Illinois is led by co-principal investigator, Carole L. Palmer, director of CIRSS and professor at GSLIS. Other CIRSS researchers include Melissa Cragin, Allen Renear, John MacMullen, and David Dubin from GSLIS, and Michael Welge from the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). The project will begin with data from astronomy, the life sciences, earth sciences, and social sciences, developing a framework to more fully understand data practices currently in use, and arrive at a model for curation that allows ease of access both within and across disciplines. "Science and engineering research and education are increasingly digital and data-intensive," said Choudhury, "which means that new management structures and technologies will be critical to accommodate the diversity, size, and complexity of current and future data sets and streams. The potential for the sharing and application of data across disciplines is incredible. But it’s not enough to simply discover data; you need to be able to access it and be assured it will remain available." The Illinois team will contribute to multiple aspects of the project, conducting studies of scientists' data practices and needs, and analyzing how best to represent complex units of data in the repository. "We will be conducting a systematic analysis of the data curation requirements across the disciplines served by the Data Conservancy," said Palmer. "Our primary interest is in the 'long tail of small science,' and how to support collecting and sharing of the highly variable types of data produced by individual scientists and small research groups. Our results will determine data curation and preservation requirements but also policies to guide how the Data Conservancy and other large, cross-disciplinary data repositories are developed and used." The research led by Renear will develop formal terminology and identity conditions for fundamental data concepts. "Many of the key cross-cutting concepts of scientific data organization remain poorly defined," said Renear. "Our work will provide the foundation for standardizing how Data Conservancy datasets are identified, described, related, and organized." The CIRSS research activities and other Data Conservancy efforts will feed directly into two professional training programs at GSLIS, the Data Curation specialization in the master's of library and information science and the Biological Information Specialists master's in the campus-wide bioinformatics program. The award will also support professional development in data curation principles, processes, and technologies. |
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